Architectural Ornament

Ornamental capital

Walter S. Arnold, Sculptor/Stone Carver

Chicago, U.S.A.

Section of a Corinthian Capital

Architecture can express the life and vitality, values, and wit of the people who occupy buildings. Well placed ornamentation can add interest, grace, and pleasure to a building.

The ship of St. Peter architectural ornament niche on the Chicago Tribune Tower tribune tower corbel Medallion stone

 

antiqued limestone chimney carvingBasket of flowers and fruit molding termination stone limestone housefly Large cartouche for the U. of I. Law School
Gothic architecture provides a good example of the use of ornament. Gothic is a very functional and practical style of construction; everything served a purpose. The placement of ornament served structural purposes as well as providing a means of communication in a period when most people were illiterate. Pinnacles topped with finials, flying buttresses, key stones and boss stones in arches, all provided extra weight at critical points to balance the structure against earth and wind movement. 

Tribune Tower Pinnacle

Gargoyles and grotesques, crockets and molding termination stones all helped the building to shed water. One of the major causes of the deterioration of buildings is the penetration of water (from rain and snow) into the walls. Water created the Grand Canyon; it is very persistent and powerful. Ornament, moldings and cornices were placed on buildings at critical locations, to pull the water off the building. If you compare the staining and leakage on a typical 20 year old "glass box" skyscraper to that on a well-designed 80 year old stone building, you will see the difference. Buildings should be designed to be outdoors, in the wind, rain and snow, and to be participants in the human fabric, contributing to the beauty of the community.

Chicago Lakefront
In the early 1980's, these Corinthian capitals and columns were dumped along Chicago's lakefront to serve as landfill. Thousands of hours of careful work by highly skilled artisans was required to carve these pieces. If we lack understanding and appreciation for our past and our arts, we will lose the legacy that has been left to us.The appreciation for this work is returning. In May, 1996, two of these 45 foot tall columns (14 Meters) were erected along Chicago's downtown lakefront, forming the key element in a park commemorating cancer survivors.
Art nouveau panel over the door of a home This limestone overdoor panel is six feet wide and four feet high. The design is based on Viennese art nouveau forms.
Lintels carved for a restoration project  I created these 5 sets of lintels in the Eastlake style, for the restoration of a home in Chicago's Lincoln Park neighborhood. They are carved in Texas Cream limestone, selected to match the tone and texture of the Joliet limestone which was used extensively in the late 1800's..
Restoration panels for the Chicago Board of Trade building. These are duplicates of the damaged originals from the Art Deco frieze above LaSalle Street in Chicago's financial district.. Five of these are 7' wide (213 cm) and one is 10'3" wide (312 cm).
Tudor door carving with oak leaves This is the right side of an arch for a Tudor doorway, featuring carved oak leaves and acorns. The entire arch is about 6'4" (almost 2 m) wide.
Send free sculpture postcards to your friends and loved ones!

Site Map
GALLERY RESOURCES
Gargoyles
Gargoyles, grotesques, green men & their history
Fireplaces
Different styles & designs in marble & limestone
Creating Gargoyles
The sequence of carving gargoyles
Carving tools and techniques
How a block of stone becomes a sculpture
Latest Work!
What's new
A Stone Menagerie
Carved animals
Who am I?
Biography of the artist
Marble
Images, 200 varieties
Custom Signage Public Sculpture Stonecutters
History- the Union in America
Religious Sculpture Garden Sculpture Teachers Q&A Students questions about gargoyles and carving
Small Sculpture Large Sculpture Scalable Bitmap Fonts
Architectural Ornament VRML 3d Sculpture Links to other sites The Gargoyle Newsletter
The Gargoyle Store Gargoyle Postcards
Own your own gargoyle!
Easy, secure, on-line ordering
Send free e-cards to your friends and loved ones.
  
HOME

© 1994-2009 Walter S. Arnold, Sculptor/Stone Carver
Chicago, USA (847) 568-1188
(312) 226-1141
E-Mail your comments

Web site design and graphics by Walter S. Arnold